Iceland + Finland + Denmark + Norway + Sweden 15-day tour

You will depart from Shanghai, China, and transfer via Frankfurt or Copenhagen to Helsinki, the capital of Finland, the first stop of our journey. When you arrive at the airport, your guide will pick you up and move you to the hotel where you are staying tonight. We will have a little rest tonight to adjust and officially start our wonderful journey tomorrow.

scenic spot：Temppeliaukio Church-Senate Square-Uspenski Cathedral-Sibelius Park-Senate Square

Senate Square presents Carl Ludvig Engel's architecture as a unique allegory of political, religious, scientific and commercial powers in the centre of Helsinki, Finland.

Senate Square and its surroundings make up the oldest part of central Helsinki. Landmarks and famous buildings surrounding the square are the Helsinki Cathedral, the Government Palace, the main building of the University of Helsinki and the Sederholm House , the oldest building of central Helsinki dating from 1757.

Sibelius Park is located in the Töölö district of Helsinki, about 1.5 kilometers northwest of Temppeliaukio Church. It was built in memory of Jean Sibelius, the great Finnish musician. The park is full of flowers and green grass, and is a place for citizens to rest. 

The Sibelius Monument is located in Sibelius Park. It is a sculpture by Finnish artist Eila Hiltunen titled Passio Musicae and was unveiled on 7 September 1967. It consists of series of more than 600 hollow steel pipes welded together in a wave-like pattern. The monument weighs 24 tonnes (24 long tons; 26 short tons) and measures 8.5 by 10.5 by 6.5 metres. Hiltunen's aim was to capture the essence of the music of Sibelius.

Uspenski Cathedral is a Greek Orthodox or Eastern Orthodox cathedral in Helsinki, Finland, and main cathedral of the Orthodox Church of Finland, dedicated to the Dormition of the Theotokos (the Virgin Mary). Its name comes from the Old Church Slavonic word uspenie, which denotes the Dormition. It is the largest Greek Orthodox church in Northern Europe.

Temppeliaukio Church is a Lutheran church in the Töölö neighbourhood of Helsinki, Finland. The church was designed by architects and brothers Timo and Tuomo Suomalainen and opened in 1969. Built directly into solid rock, it is also known as the Church of the Rock and Rock Church.

scenic spot：Stockholm City Hall -The Vasa Shipwreck Museum -Royal Palace of Sweden-The Royal Swedish Opera House-Stockholm Old Town

Stockholm City Hall is a landmark of the city, located on the shores of Lake Malaren, built in 1911 as a municipal council office and Nobel Prize dinner venue. The building is magnificent in appearance, with brick-red exterior walls and towering minarets, and the interior is luxuriously decorated with important places such as the "Blue Hall" and the "Gold Hall".

The Vasa Shipwreck Museum is famous for displaying the 17th century shipwreck Vasa, which was built by King Gustav II of Sweden and sank on its maiden voyage until it was recovered and restored in 1961. The museum displays the original appearance of the warship and exquisite sculptures.

There are many exquisite reliefs on the walls of the palace, and there is a large courtyard in the middle. The palace church and state hall in the southern half and the banquet hall in the northern half still maintain their original furnishings and are open to the public. In the magnificent hall of the palace, large portraits of kings and queens of past dynasties are hung on the walls, and the dome is decorated with magnets, carvings and gorgeous paintings. It is said that most of them were created by German artists in the 17th century. Some rooms also display ancient chariots, weapons, jewelry, gold and silver utensils, and physical models of medieval knights holding spears and wearing bronze helmets and iron armor. 

The Royal Swedish Opera House is the art palace of Stockholm, has a long history, used to be the performance of foreign touring groups, and now holds irregular ballet and opera performances, is the cradle of Swedish singers.

Stockholm Old Town, as the birthplace of the city, has a long history of more than 700 years. It has preserved its medieval architecture and rich historical sites, including the magnificent royal palace, the stately cathedral and many other stunning monuments.

scenic spot：Bryggen-Bergen Fish Market-Notable houses at Bryggen

Bryggen (the dock), also known as Tyskebryggen (the German dock), is a series of Hanseatic heritage commercial buildings lining up the eastern side of the Vågen harbour in the city of Bergen, Norway. Bryggen has been on the UNESCO list for World Cultural Heritage sites since 1979.

The city of Bergen was founded around 1070 within the boundaries of Tyskebryggen. Around 1350 a Kontor of the Hanseatic League was established there, and Tyskebryggen became the centre of the Hanseatic commercial activities in Norway. Today, Bryggen houses museums, shops, restaurants and pubs.

Throughout history, Bergen has experienced many fires, since most of its houses were traditionally made from wood. This was also the case for Bryggen, and as of today around a quarter were built after 1702, when the older wharfside warehouses and administrative buildings burned down. The rest predominantly consists of younger structures, although there are some stone cellars that date back to the 15th century.

Parts of Bryggen were again destroyed in a fire in 1955. A thirteen-year archaeological excavation followed, revealing the day-to-day runic inscriptions known as the Bryggen inscriptions. The Bryggen museum was built in 1976 on part of the site cleared by the fire.

Bryggen was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979. Bryggen bears the traces of social organization and illustrates the use of space in a quarter of Hanseatic merchants that dates back to the 14th century. It is a type of northern "fondaco", unequalled in the world, where the structures have remained within the cityscape and perpetuate the memory of one of the oldest large trading ports of Northern Europe.

Notable houses at Bryggen include Bellgården (a 300-year-old building), Svensgården, Enhjørningsgården, Bredsgården, Bugården, Engelgården. The oldest and tallest building in the area is St Mary's Church. Streets include Jacobsfjorden. Museums include Bryggens Museum and Hanseatic Museum and Schøtstuene.

scenic spot：Hardangerfjord-Sognefjord

The Hardangerfjord is the fifth longest fjord in the world, and the second longest fjord in Norway. It is located in Vestland county in the Hardanger region. The fjord stretches 179 kilometres from the Atlantic Ocean into the mountainous interior of Norway along the Hardangervidda plateau. The innermost point of the fjord reaches the town of Odda.

The longest branch of the Hardangerfjord is Sørfjorden which cuts south about 50 kilometres from the main fjord. Its maximum depth is more than 860 metres just outside the village of Norheimsund in the middle of the fjord.

Norway's third largest glacier is found on the Folgefonna peninsula, along of the Hardangerfjord. With its three parts, the Folgefonna glacier covers an area of 220 km2, and in 2005 it became protected as Folgefonna National Park.

The area of the fjord is divided among several municipalities in Vestland county: Bømlo, Eidfjord, Etne, Kvam, Kvinnherad, Stord, Sveio, Tysnes, Ullensvang, Ulvik, and Voss.

The Sognefjord or Sognefjorden, nicknamed the King of the Fjords (Norwegian: Fjordenes konge), is the largest and deepest fjord in Norway. Located in Vestland county in Western Norway, it stretches 205 kilometres inland from the ocean to the small village of Skjolden in the municipality of Luster.

The fjord gives its name to the surrounding district of Sogn. The name is related to Norwegian word súg- "to suck", presumably from the surge or suction of the tidal currents at the mouth of the fjord.

The inner end of the Sognefjord is southeast of a mountain range rising to about 2,000 metres above sea level and covered by the Jostedalsbreen, continental Europe's largest glacier. Thus the climate of the inner end of Sognefjorden and its branches are not as wet as on the outer coastline. Hurrungane range at the eastern end of the fjord reaches 2,400 metres. The greatest elevation from seabed to summit is at Sogndal. Several rivers pour fresh water into the fjord with an annual "spring" flood in June. The mouth of the fjord is surrounded by many islands including Sula, Losna, and Hiserøyna. The Sognefjord cuts through a northwestern gneiss area with a south-west to north-east structure, and penetrates the Caledonian fold through in the inner part. 

scenic spot：Fløyen-Fløyen Train。

Fløyen

Fløyen or Fløyfjellet is one of the "city mountains" in Bergen, Hordaland, Norway. Its highest point is 400 m above sea level. The name could originate from fløystangen or a weather vane that was set up to indicate the direction of the wind for sailing ships. The view of the Bergen peninsula makes Fløyfjellet a popular attraction among tourists and locals alike. It has a funicular system called Fløibanen that transports passengers from the center of Bergen to a height of 320 m in roughly eight minutes.

scenic spot：Vigelandsparken-Oslo City Hall-Oslo Palace -The Oslo Opera House-Akershus Fortress

Vigeland Sculpture Park 

Vigeland Sculpture Park is located in the northwest corner of Oslo, by the Norwegian sculptor Vigeland created nearly 200 statues and 650 reliefs, the park has the famous tower of life and death, showing the human yearning for heaven.

Built in 5 years, the Oslo Opera House, located on the banks of Bjørvika, is a modern building and a major cultural event venue in Norway, offering free concerts and magnificent sea views.

Oslo Palace 

Built in 1825 as the residence of the Norwegian royal family, Oslo Palace has 173 rooms and an ornate interior, with a changing of the guard ceremony every afternoon.

Oslo City Hall

Oslo City Hall is a municipal building in Oslo, the capital of Norway. It houses the city council, the city's administration and various other municipal organisations. The building as it stands today was constructed between 1931 and 1950, with an interruption during the Second World War. It was designed by architects Arnstein Arneberg and Magnus Poulsson. The building is located in the city center, in the northern part of the Pipervika neighbourhood, and it faces Oslofjord.

Oslo City Hall is built of red brick and has two towers, one 63 meters tall and other 66 meters tall. The bricks used are larger than what was typical at the time of construction, but are roughly the same size as bricks used in the Middle Ages. The bricks, measuring approximately 27.5*13*8.5 cm, were produced by Hovin Teglverk in Oslo. The eastern tower has a carillon set of 49 bells. Various events and ceremonies take place in the building, notably the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony, which takes place every December.

The Oslo Opera House

The Oslo Opera House is the home of the Norwegian National Opera and Ballet, and the national opera house in Norway. The building is situated in the Bjørvika neighbourhood of central Oslo, at the head of the Oslofjord. It is operated by Statsbygg, the government agency which manages property for the Norwegian government. The structure contains 1,100 rooms in a total area of 49,000 m2. The main auditorium seats 1,364 and two other performance spaces can seat 200 and 400. The main stage is 16 m wide and 40 m deep. The angled exterior surfaces of the building are covered with marble from Carrara, Italy and white granite and make it appear to rise from the water. The roof of the building angles to ground level, creating a large plaza that invites pedestrians to walk up and enjoy the panoramic views of Oslo. It is the largest cultural building constructed in Norway since Nidarosdomen was completed circa 1300.

Akershus Fortress

Akershus Fortress or Akershus Castle is a medieval castle in the Norwegian capital Oslo that was built to protect and provide a royal residence for the city. Since the Middle Ages the fortress has been the namesake and centre of the main fief and later main county of Akershus, which was originally one of Norway's four main regions and which included most of Eastern Norway. The fortress itself was located within the Akershus main county until 1919, and also within the smaller Akershus sub county until 1842.The castle has also been used as a military base, a prison and is currently the temporary office of the prime minister of Norway.

scenic spot：Blue Lagoon，Hallgrimskirkja, Hofdi,Perlan

Blue Lagoon

From the airport, it takes about 20 minutes by car to arrive at Blue Lagoon. After washing off all the fatigue, we will arrive at the hotel in 45 minutes by car. Along the way, your guide will introduce you to all the practical information you will need on your trip to Iceland.

Blue Lagoon is one of the most popular attractions in Iceland and is located near Keflavik International Airport, about 40 km from the capital Reykjavik. Iceland is a volcanic country, and the Blue Lagoon is located on an extinct volcano. Blue Lagoon is not only the world's largest hot spring lake, but also a well-known leisure resort. Pure white bottom, Blue Lagoon, rippling waves, gauzy hot steam floating on the lake, vaguely can also see a few scattered bathers, which is like the fairy tale of the heavenly girl bathing fairyland. Especially the white bottom of the lake, the blue color of the lake is more intoxicating and more holy. If you hadn't seen it with your own eyes, you wouldn't have imagined such a magical place in the world. The white substance at the bottom of the Blue Lagoon is a high content of silica mud, silica has a skin care effect, after swimming in the lake, the whole body skin will be tight. Locals regard the Blue Lagoon as a "natural beauty salon". Soak your body in the 30 degree Blue Lagoon water, close your eyes, completely relax your body and mind, fully enjoy the gift of nature, and all the hard work of the journey will be swept away. Blue Lagoon brand cosmetics are selling well among locals and tourists alike.

Hallgrimskirkja

The Hallgrimskirkja in central Reykjavik is a landmark building in memory of the Icelandic writer Hallgrims. The construction of the church began in 1945 and was basically completed in the late 1980s, with construction lasting nearly half a century. Its unique organ design and the more than 30-meter-high main hall can accommodate 1,200 people, and the 72-meter-high main tower has an elevator and panoramic views of the capital.

Attraction:Hofdi

1986 Former U.S. President Ronald Reagan and former Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev held the Reagan-Gorbachiv summit at Hofdi to reduce strategic nuclear weapons and pave the way for the end of the Cold War. The Hofdi is known as a landmark of the end of the Cold War.

Attraction:Perlan

The Pearl built by the Capital Hot Water Supply Company, a hemispherical building, covers an area of 3,700 square meters and took about 3 years to complete. The building is mushroom-shaped with cylindrical Spaces inside and is divided into five levels, of which four and five make up the 25.7-meter-high top. The glass dome is made up of 1,176 pieces of glass that shine like pearls regardless of the season. The four-story observation deck offers views of Reykjavik and the volcanic city, and is suitable for northern lights viewing in winter. Nearly a thousand spherical protrusions on the roof simulate a starry sky.

scenic spot：Seljalandsfoss,Skogafoss, vik，Jokulsalon

Seljalandsfoss

Seljalandsfoss, also known as Ranch Falls, is named after a nearby ranch, and the waterfall is 60 meters high. Behind the waterfall, at the bottom of the cliff, there is a path for people to pass through, where visiting and taking photos is a highlight here, like entering the water curtain cave!

Skogafoss

Skogafoss in southern Iceland, 60 meters high and 25 meters wide, is one of the largest and most iconic waterfalls in Iceland. There is a path to the right of the waterfall, and climbing to the top, visitors can look back at the entire coastline and witness the spectacular sight of the river flowing down in an instant. Part of 《Thor: Dark Places》 was shot in Skogafoss.

 VIK black sand beach

The small town of VIK is located in the southernmost part of Iceland, with a resident population of more than 300 people, and is a peaceful and peaceful town. Behind the town is the endless sea. The town is best known for its black sand beach, a vast black beach that stretches along the winding coast, where the clear water gently washes away the black transparent sand.

Jokulsalon

Located at the southern end of Vatnajokull Glacier, the glacier Lake is the largest and most famous glacier lake in Iceland. The lake is more than 200 meters deep, the water is clear, and a lot of ice is floating. The view of the glacier in the distance is spectacular, as if time stood still. Boat trips to see the ice are a feature. It has also been the setting for several Hollywood films. You can visit the banks by amphibious boat.

scenic spot：Thingvellir ,National Park,Gullfoss,Geysir

Golden Circle

Iceland's famous "Golden tourist Circle" includes: the Gullfoss, Geysir and Thingvellir. All of Iceland's world-famous natural landscapes are a must for all who come to Iceland for sightseeing.

Thingvellir

Thingvellir is the most famous place in Iceland's history, the cradle of the country, and one of the birthplaces of Western countries' politics, known as the "world's oldest democratic parliament site".

Gullfoss

Located northeast of the capital Reykjavik, Gullfoss is known as the "Queen" of the falls. She is the largest fault waterfall in Iceland, about 2,500 meters wide, its water potential is divided into two sections, a total height difference of more than 70 meters, magnificent, spectacular scenery.

Geysir

The Geysir is called "Geysir" in Icelandic. Iceland is famous for its many Geysirs, of which the Strokkur is the most famous. This fountain is usually a clear hot pool, the calm situation will not last long, but soon will suddenly erupt, the water column straight into the sky, accompanied by the sound of water and hot rain. The eruption lasted 1-2 minutes and gradually calmed down, the cycle repeated, the scene was spectacular, to this view, as a marvel.

After breakfast, depart from Keflavik Airport and catch a flight to the next stop, Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark.

scenic spot：he H.C Andersson's House-Andersen Cemetery-Odense Central Square

（The H.C Andersson's House）

The H.C Andersson's House is located in the city of Odense in the middle of Funen Island, Denmark. It was built in 1905 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the birth of the great Danish fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen (1805-1875). The museum is a bungalow with red tiles and white walls, located in a cobblestone street. The old-style buildings facing the street make people feel as if they have returned to the 19th century when Andersen lived. The museum has a total of 18 exhibition rooms.

Andersen Cemetery

Located in Copenhagen, Denmark, it is a famous historical cemetery known for its peaceful environment and long history. It is the resting place of the famous fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen. His tombstone has become an important visit point for tourists. The cemetery is not only the burial place of Andersen, but also the burial place of other important figures in Danish history, such as philosopher Soren Kierkegaard and famous scientist Knowles Boll. The cemetery is shaded by trees and the environment is peaceful, making it a good place for walking and meditation.

Andersen Cemetery is not only a place to commemorate the great writer, but also provides tourists with an opportunity to learn about Danish history and culture.

This cemetery not only has historical and cultural value, but is also a quiet place for contemplation and relaxation.

Odense is the third largest city in Denmark and the capital of Funen, the second largest island in Denmark. Odense is the hometown of the famous fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen. It is full of fairy tale atmosphere and is one of the happiest cities in the world.

Odense is a beautiful and charming city. On both sides of the road leading to the city, the houses with red walls, red tiles and high roofs are fascinating. Entering the city, those typical European-style buildings are not tall and magnificent, but simple and elegant. The Odense River is like a green ribbon, winding quietly through the middle of the city. There are beautiful gardens and botanical gardens on both sides of the river, with lush flowers and trees and fresh air, making Odense even more beautiful.

scenic spot：The Little Mermaid-The bronze statue-The Town Hall Square

-Tivoli-Amalienborg--(Frederiksborg Castle)-（Rosenborg Palace)-The Gefean Fountain, 

The Little Mermaid

The Little Mermaid is a historical site and tourist attraction in Denmark. It is located on a huge cobblestone at the entrance of Langerlini Harbor in Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark. It was cast in bronze by Danish sculptor Edward Eriksson in 1912 based on the heroine in Andersen's fairy tale "The Little Mermaid". The "Little Mermaid" is the protagonist of the fairy tale "The Little Mermaid" written by Danish fairy tale writer Andersen in 1837. The bronze statue was placed on a granite pedestal in Langerlini Park in Copenhagen Harbor on August 23, 1913. The statue is about 1.5 meters high, weighs 175 kilograms, and the base is about 1.8 meters in diameter. It has now become a symbol of Denmark.

The bronze statue of Hans Christian Andersen in Copenhagen commemorates the famous fairy tale author, whose works include The Daughter of the Sea. The statue is located along a busy street and is a popular spot for tourists to take photos.

The Town Hall Square

The Town Hall Square has a history of more than 800 years and is a gathering place for traders. The Town Hall was built in 1905 in a combination of Old Danish and Italian Renaissance styles, and the hall is used for important events.

Tivoli

Tivoli is a famous amusement park and leisure park in Copenhagen, Denmark, and one of the oldest amusement parks in the world. The park was officially opened to the public on August 15, 1843. After more than 150 years, it has become the most popular theme park in Scandinavia. It is located opposite the central railway station in the center of Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, and covers an area of 80,000 square meters (20 acres). Since 1843, Tivoli Park has begun to receive local residents and foreign tourists. So far, the number of visitors has reached 275 million. It is the most famous amusement park in Europe and a must-see for tourists.

Amalienborg

Amalienborg Palace was built in the 18th century and is considered one of Denmark's greatest Rococo buildings. The palace consists of four identical buildings, namely the Royal Palace of Christian VII (also known as Moltke Palace), the Royal Palace of Christian VIII (also known as Levitsand Palace), the Royal Palace of Frederick VIII (also known as Brokdorf Palace) and the Royal Palace of Christian IX (also known as Schak Palace), which are distributed in an octagonal courtyard.

Frederiksborg Castle

Frederiksborg Castle, located in Hillerød, Denmark, is one of Denmark's most magnificent Renaissance-style castles. Built in the 16th century by Danish King Christian IV, it was originally used as a hunting lodge for the royal family. The castle displays exquisite Renaissance architecture, with a gorgeous exterior and intricate decorative details. Frederiksborg Palace houses the Danish National History Museum, which displays a large number of historical artifacts and artworks, including the Danish royal family's collection. The castle is surrounded by well-designed gardens and lakes, and the environment is beautiful, making it a great place for tourists to enjoy the scenery and take pictures. Frederiksborg is listed as a World Cultural Heritage Site by UNESCO and is an important symbol of Danish culture and history.Frederiksborg is not only a spectacular castle, but also a great place to learn about Danish history and royal life.

Rosenborg Palace

Rosenborg Palace is located in Copenhagen, Denmark. It is a well-preserved Renaissance-style castle and an important cultural heritage in Danish history. It was built between 1606 and 1634 by King Christian IV of Denmark and was originally used as a summer residence for the royal family. The palace houses the treasures and crowns of the Danish royal family, including the Danish crown, scepter and other royal ornaments. The interior of the palace is gorgeously decorated, displaying exquisite tapestries, oil paintings, furniture and porcelain, reflecting the life and artistic taste of the Danish royal family. Rosenborg Palace is surrounded by the beautiful King's Garden, which is the oldest royal garden in Copenhagen and provides a good place for a leisurely walk.

Rosenborg Palace is not only a witness to the history of the Danish royal family, but also a museum full of artistic and cultural treasures.

The Gefean Fountain

The Gefean Fountain, located in Copenhagen's Long Embankment Park and named after the bronze statue of the Little Mermaid, tells the story of the Norse mythology of the goddess Gefean and the island of Sealand, who turned her four sons into bulls to farm the land and eventually gained ownership of Sealand.

From Copenhagen to Shanghai by international flight